Shepherd, as church leader

Church leaders are likened to shepherds, on account of their pastoral responsibilities and tasks.

Jesus Christ, the archetypal shepherd

1 Peter 5:4

And when the Chief Shepherd appears, you will receive the crown of glory that will never fade away.

Appointment of shepherds

Ephesians 4:11 See also Mark 3:14; Acts 14:23; 1 Corinthians 12:28

And it was He who gave some to be apostles, some to be prophets, some to be evangelists, and some to be pastors and teachers,

Shepherd responsibilities

Feeding the flock

John 21:15 See also Mark 6:34; John 21:17; 1 Corinthians 3:2; Hebrews 5:12–14; Jude 1:12

When they had finished eating, Jesus asked Simon Peter, “Simon son of John, do you love Me more than these?” “Yes, Lord,” he answered, “You know I love You.” Jesus replied, “Feed My lambs.”

Caring for the flock

John 21:16 See also Matthew 25:36; Acts 20:28; Philippians 1:1; 1 Timothy 3:1–2; 2 Timothy 1:17; Titus 1:7; James 1:27; 1 Peter 5:2

Jesus asked a second time, “Simon son of John, do you love Me?” “Yes, Lord,” he answered, “You know I love You.” Jesus told him, “Shepherd My sheep.”

Protecting, from false teachers

Acts 20:29 See also Matthew 7:15; John 10:1, John 10:10

I know that after my departure, savage wolves will come in among you and will not spare the flock.

Leading, not exploiting

1 Peter 5:3

not lording it over those entrusted to you, but being examples to the flock.

Being accountable

See also Hebrews 13:17

Risking death

John 10:15; Acts 12:1–4, Acts 21:13