Literally, the parts either side of the face. Striking the cheek is an extreme form of insult.
Cheeks as features of beauty
Song of Solomon 1:10 See also Song of Solomon 5:13
Your cheeks are beautiful with ornaments, your neck with strings of jewels.
Cheeks can bear symbols of grief
She weeps aloud in the night, with tears upon her cheeks. Among all her lovers there is no one to comfort her. All her friends have betrayed her; they have become her enemies.
Striking the cheek is a form of insult or challenge
Job 16:10; Matthew 5:39 See also Lamentations 3:30; Micah 5:1; Matthew 26:67; John 18:22–23; Luke 6:29
They open their mouths against me and strike my cheeks with contempt; they join together against me.
But I tell you not to resist an evil person. If someone slaps you on your right cheek, turn to him the other also;
Plucking the beard from the cheek is a form of insult
Isaiah 50:6 See also 2 Samuel 10:4–5 parallel 1 Chronicles 19:4–5
I offered My back to those who struck Me, and My cheeks to those who tore out My beard. I did not hide My face from scorn and spittle.
Related themes
Dictionary of Bible Themes © 1999 Martin Manser, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0, via Bible Aquifer. Formatted for this site, with Scripture from the Berean Standard Bible.